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Below is a list of common areas Medicare fraud occurs.

If you or a loved one may have been a victim of any of these schemes, contact your SMP, the OIG Hotline, and/or local law enforcement.

Ambulance Fraud

Medicare will cover an ambulance ride to the hospital to diagnose or treat symptoms of an illness in an emergency. However, Medicare will not cover

COVID-19 Fraud

As the COVID-19 Public Health Emergency comes to an end, fraudsters are still attempting to bill Medicare for sham tests or treatments and are targeting

Durable Medical Equipment Fraud

Durable medical equipment (DME) and orthotics companies offer a valuable service by providing wheelchairs, surgical supplies, catheters, and respiratory nebulizers as well as nutrition and

Genetic Testing Fraud

Scammers are offering Medicare beneficiaries cheek swabs for genetic testing to obtain their Medicare information for fraudulent billing purposes or possibly medical identity theft. Genetic

Home Health Care Fraud

Medicare Parts A and B cover intermittent or short-term home health services. These services must be provided by a Medicare-approved home health agency that works

Hospice Fraud

Hospice is an important benefit for the Medicare population. Hospice fraud threatens this benefit for all beneficiaries. Scammers are getting beneficiaries to agree to hospice

Medical Identity Theft

Medical identity (ID) theft occurs when someone steals personal information – such as a beneficiary’s name and Medicare number – and uses the information to

Medicare Marketing Violations and Misleading Marketing

Health insurance companies try to reach people in various ways, like television commercials, radio ads, events, mailings, phone calls, and texts. The Centers for Medicare

Nursing Home Care Fraud

Medicare doesn’t generally pay for long-term nursing home care. However, Medicare Part A covers medically necessary, short-term care in a skilled nursing facility (SNF) within

Outpatient Mental Health Care Fraud

Outpatient mental health care can be an important benefit to a beneficiary. Medicare covers outpatient mental health services in settings such as a doctor’s office

Pharmacy and Prescription Drug Fraud

Pharmacy and prescription drug fraud is a consistent trend in Medicare. Due to the lucrative nature of prescription drug diversion and pharmacy scams, criminals continue

Remote Patient Monitoring (RPM) Fraud

Remote patient monitoring (RPM) is the ability for health care providers to monitor certain parts of a person’s health from their home. Providers collect and

Telehealth Fraud

Medicare covers telehealth services (also known as teledoc services or telemedicine). This could include medical appointments, therapy, consultations, and other medical or health services. These

Tip Sheets for Printing

This handout includes common Medicare fraud schemes in one document for ease of printing. The schemes included are: Ambulance Cardiac Genetic Testing COVID-19 Durable Medical